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Document ID ca-repcre-2026-02-09 Title REGDOC-2.9.2: Environmental Protection: Controlling Releases to the Environment URL https://www.cnsc-ccsn.gc.ca/eng/acts-and-regulations/regulatory-documents/published/html/regdoc2-9-2/ Jurisdiction /ca Subdomain(s) none Language Status completed Analyzed at 2026-05-12 03:47:50.021854+00:00 Relevance inventory_targeted_fetch

Q Qualitative Requirements (70)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Context Conditions Confidence
#Q001operationaloperationalmandatoryReasonable Precautions for Controlling Releaseswastewater, otherUnder the NSCA and its regulations, licensees are required to take all reasonable precautions to control the release of nuclear and hazardous substances to the environment from licensed facilities or activities.Applicable to all licensed facilities or activities.high
#Q002administrativehealthmandatoryAssessment of Environmental Effects and Mitigationwastewater, otherAs part of an application for a licence to construct, operate or decommission a nuclear facility, applicants and licensees are required to assess the effects on the environment and the health and safety of persons, and identify prevention or mitigation measures.Required as part of a licence application to construct, operate or decommission.high
#Q003reportingreportingmandatoryIdentification of Release Information in Applicationwastewater, otherIn addition, the application must identify the: proposed location(s) of releases, proposed maximum quantities and concentrations, anticipated volume and flow rate of releases of nuclear and hazardous substances into the environment, proposed measures to control releases of nuclear substances and hazardous substances into the environmentRequired as part of a licence application.high
#Q004reportingoperationalmandatoryDescription of Environmental Control Measureswastewater, otherThe applicant or licensee shall: describe the control measures that will be taken for the protection of the environment, including the pollution control and abatement technologies and techniques; demonstrate that reasonable precautions have been taken: to prevent or mitigate physical disturbances and releases of nuclear or hazardous substances; to prevent or minimize any effects associated with those disturbances and releases; demonstrate that the principles of ALARA and BATEA have been incorporated (based on the approved design; see section 4) to: minimize controlled releases and prevent uncontrolled releases of nuclear and hazardous substances to the environment, mitigate physical effects such as impingement and entrainment of biota, reduce exposures of radiation; ensure that releases are not acutely lethalApplies to all facilities and activities.high
#Q005administrativereportingmandatoryRequirements for New Facilities or Major Modificationswastewater, otherAs part of the licence application for a new facility or activity, or for an existing facility or activity that is undergoing a major modification, the applicant or licensee shall: conduct a BATEA assessment to determine the maximum predicted design release characteristics (see section 4); establish the proposed release limits (see section 5); establish the action levels (see section 6); conduct an ERA in accordance with REGDOC-2.9.1, Environmental Principles, Assessments and Protection Measures [1]; establish a commissioning plan and implement commissioning of the treatment system and control measures (see section 7)Applicable for a new facility or activity, or for an existing facility or activity that is undergoing a major modification.high
#Q006monitoringoperationalmandatoryRoutine Monitoring for Existing Facilitieswastewater, otherFor an existing facility or activity under normal operation, and in line with its environmental protection program, the licensee shall: conduct routine effluent and/or emission and environmental monitoring as described in the licensee’s approved environmental protection program; assess effluent and/or emission monitoring results against the licensed release limits and action levels; assess the environmental monitoring results against: the predictions in the ERA, any new or changes in legislation; update the site-specific ERA and characterize the risks to the environment (as per ERA periodic update requirements); upon completion of the ERA, notify the Commission if a previously unmanaged risk is identified in the ERA, and adaptive management is required to restore the effectiveness of the environmental protection programApplicable for an existing facility or activity under normal operation.high
#Q007corrective_actiontreatmentmandatoryImplementation of Adaptive Managementwastewater, otherWhere adaptive management is required, the licensee shall: develop and document an adaptive management response plan (see section 8); implement an interim pollution prevention plan, as applicable (see section 8); conduct a BATEA assessment to determine the maximum predicted design release(s) characteristics (MPDRCs) and update proposed release limits to be used in the new or revised ERA (see section 4); submit the information for the proposed revision to the licensing basis to the CNSC; as applicable, implement the long-term solution arising from the BATEA assessment (see section 8)Triggered when adaptive management is required.high
#Q008administrativetreatmentmandatoryRequirement to Conduct BATEA Assessmentwastewater, otherFor facilities and activities that are new or are undergoing major modifications that have the potential to increase or change the nature of releases to the environment and the resulting risks to receptors, the applicant or licensee shall conduct an assessment to identify the best available technologies, or the best available techniques for control, that have been demonstrated on an industrial scale to reduce the release of contaminants or physical stressors to the environment.For new facilities or existing ones undergoing major modifications with potential to increase or change releases/risks.high
#Q009reportingreportingmandatoryDocumentation of BATEA Assessmentwastewater, otherThe applicant or licensee shall document the BATEA assessment and results and shall submit them to the CNSC (see figure 3a).high
#Q010administrativereportingmandatoryRequired Elements of BATEA Assessmentwastewater, otherA BATEA assessment shall contain the following elements: characterization of pollutant source or sources, identification of contaminants and physical stressors that will require control, establishment of environmental release targets, analysis of options for technology and techniques, identification of the maximum predicted design release characteristics, analysis of benefits, selection of best BATEA optionhigh
#Q011reportingreportingmandatorySubmission of Proposed Release Limitswastewater, otherThe applicant or licensee shall submit to the CNSC: the locations of the proposed controlled release points; for radioactive nuclear substances, either: the proposed release limit(s) associated with each proposed controlled release point for each contaminant, or the proposed release limit(s) for the facility and/or activity for each contaminant; for hazardous substances, the proposed release limit(s) associated with each proposed controlled release point for each contaminant and/or physical stressor; the methodology used to establish the proposed release limit(s)high
#Q012administrativeoperationalmandatoryUse MPDRCs for Contaminants Without Established Limitswastewater, otherFor contaminants and physical stressors that do not have established limits on releases, the applicant or licensee shall use the MPDRCs to establish appropriate proposed release limits.Applicable when established limits on releases do not exist.high
#Q013administrativehealthmandatoryDemonstrate Public Dose Limit Compliancewastewater, otherFor all nuclear substances released from the facility or activity, the applicant or licensee shall demonstrate that, based on the proposed release limit(s), the maximum predicted annual total effective dose to a member of the public is less than the regulatory public dose limit.Applies to releases of nuclear substances.high
#Q014administrativeoperationalmandatoryEstablishing Proposed Release Limits Procedurewastewater, otherTo establish the proposed release limit(s), the applicant or licensee shall: identify the controlled release points where proposed release limit(s) will apply; identify the MPDRCs; identify each contaminant and physical stressor that requires a release limit; establish the proposed release limit(s); demonstrate that the proposed release limits respect the radiological regulatory public dose limit, and do not pose an unreasonable risk to human health or the environmenthigh
#Q015corrective_actionoperationalmandatoryResponse to Licensed Release Limit Exceedanceswastewater, otherWhen a licensee becomes aware that a licensed release limit has been exceeded, the licensee shall: limit, to the extent possible, the effect and magnitude of the exceedance; conduct an investigation to establish the cause and determine the magnitude of the exceedance; assess the potential effects on human health and the environment; identify and take action to restore the effectiveness of the environmental protection program and/or control measure(s) implemented, and prevent recurrence (this may include the application of adaptive management; see section 8); follow the reporting requirements described in the regulatory document applicable to the facility or activityWhen a licensed release limit has been exceeded.high
#Q016administrativeoperationalmandatoryRevision of Licensed Release Limitswastewater, otherLicensed release limits shall be revised in response to: a major modification of the operations of the facility, leading to a change in the licensing basis; new or updated governmental requirements (for example, federal, provincial, territorial, and municipal requirements)Triggered by major modification or new/updated governmental requirements.high
#Q017administrativeoperationalmandatoryEstablishment of Action Levelswastewater, otherThe applicant or licensee shall develop and set appropriate action levels, as control measures, on the operational parameters of the nuclear facility or activity.high
#Q018administrativeoperationalmandatoryAction Levels for Contaminants and Physical Stressorswastewater, otherFor contaminants and physical stressors released to the environment, the licensee shall establish and implement action levels in accordance with CSA N288.8, Establishing and implementing action levels for releases to the environment from nuclear facilities [7].high
#Q019administrativeoperationalmandatoryAction Levels for Other Environmental Controlswastewater, otherThe applicant or licensee shall establish and implement action levels on other environmental controls that are necessary to ensure the effectiveness of the environmental protection program and control measures.high
#Q020reportingreportingmandatorySubmission of Action Level Documentationwastewater, otherThe applicant or licensee shall: document the development of the action levels in accordance with CSA N288.8, Establishing and implementing action levels for releases to the environment from nuclear facilities [7]; submit this documentation and the proposed action levels to the CNSChigh
#Q021reportingreportingmandatorySubmission of Changes to Action Levelswastewater, otherThe licensee shall submit any changes to the action levels and to the supporting documentation to the CNSC.When action levels change over time to reflect actual operating conditions.high
#Q022corrective_actionoperationalmandatoryResponse to Action Level Exceedanceswastewater, otherWhen an action level is exceeded, the licensee shall: notify and report to the Commission as specified in the licence or licence conditions handbook; conduct an investigation to identify the basis for exceeding the action level; where necessary, take action to restore the effectiveness of the program or control measures that have been implementedWhen an action level is exceeded.high
#Q023reportingreportingmandatorySubmission of Commissioning Planwastewater, otherFor any facility or activity that has a new treatment system to be commissioned, or a major modification to an existing treatment system, the licensee shall submit a commissioning plan to the CNSC.For any facility/activity with a new treatment system or a major modification to an existing one.high
#Q024operationaloperationalmandatoryCommissioning Executionwastewater, otherThe licensee shall commission the treatment system and control measures in accordance with the approved commissioning plan.high
#Q025reportingreportingmandatoryCommissioning Report Submissionwastewater, otherAfter the treatment system is commissioned, the licensee shall submit a commissioning report that: includes an assessment of the operating performance of the treatment system against the licensed release limits and MPDRCs to ensure the operating performance is within the licensed release limits; confirms whether the proposed action levels remain appropriateAfter the treatment system is commissioned.high
#Q026corrective_actiontreatmentmandatoryResponse to Unmet Licensed Release Limit Discoverywastewater, otherIf the licensee discovers that a specific licensed release limit on releases to the environment cannot be met, the licensee shall: notify the Commission; determine the nature of the unexpected performance or behaviour; assess if the licensed release limit can be met through further optimization, or through application of additional mitigation measures or techniques to bring releases to levels below the licensed release limitIf during commissioning it is discovered that a specific licensed release limit cannot be met.high
#Q027corrective_actionoperationalmandatoryResponse to Persistent System Underperformancewastewater, otherIf the licensee determines that the treatment system performance is unable to meet a specific licensed release limit, the licensee shall: establish a revised release limit based on achievable technology; reassess the ERA to determine whether the predictions of the ERA remain valid; if the reassessment of the ERA: identifies an unreasonable risk to human health or the environment, then the licensee shall implement additional optimization, mitigation measures or techniques and repeat the three bullets above; determines there is no unreasonable risk to human health or to the environment; in this case, the licensee shall: request that the CNSC amend the licensing basis; submit the revised ERA and proposed release limitsIf the licensee determines that the treatment system performance is unable to meet a specific licensed release limit.high
#Q028corrective_actionoperationalmandatoryAdaptive Management Implementationwastewater, otherWhen a requirement for adaptive management is identified, the licensee shall: notify the Commission; develop, document, and implement an adaptive management plan to: reduce releases of the identified contaminants and physical stressors to the environment, mitigate any potential effects on the environment; provide periodic updates as needed to reflect the current operationWhen a requirement for adaptive management is identified.high
#Q029reportingreportingmandatoryPeriodic Updates During Adaptive Managementwastewater, otherDuring this interim period, at a frequency specified by the CNSC, the periodic updates shall include: a summary of the technology and techniques being applied and their performance in reducing the contaminants and physical stressors; for each contaminant and physical stressor: an assessment of the historic and current effluent and/or emission performance data, an assessment of the predicted future trends in effluent and/or emission performance; an update summarizing the potential and residual risks to the environment; the status of implementation of the long-term adaptive management planDuring the interim period from when adaptive management is triggered through to completion of commissioning.high
#Q030monitoringoperationalmandatoryDaily Water Taking Data CollectionotherEvery holder of a permit, other than a related transferor, shall collect and record data on the volume of water taken daily.Applicable to all permit holders except related transferors.high
#Q031reportingreportingmandatoryAnnual Water Taking Data SubmissionotherOn or before March 31 in every year, every person to whom subsection (1) applies shall submit to a Director, in the form and manner approved by the Director, the data collected and recorded under subsection (1) for the previous year.Annual requirement for permit holders required to collect daily data.high
#Q032operationaloperationalmandatoryOperational Conditions for Dewatering ExemptionotherSubsection 34 (1) of the Act does not apply to a person who takes water by means of a pump for the purpose of diverting water to create and maintain a dewatered work area... if the following conditions are satisfied: 1. The water taken from the water body is returned directly to the same water body. 2. There is no visible petroleum hydrocarbon film or sheen present in the returned water. 3. Measures are implemented to control the rate of the water taking and the flow rate of the returned water in order to ensure that water quantity and quality are not affected upstream or downstream of the work area. 4. Erosion and sediment control measures are used for discharge of the water, including discharge related to the return of the water to the water body. 5. All erosion and sediment control measures referred to in paragraph 4 are used, operated and maintained in accordance with recommendations provided by the manufacturers of the control measures. 6. All erosion and sediment control measures referred to in paragraph 4 and all materials collected or trapped by those measures are recovered and disposed of when the water is no longer being taken.Required for exemption from Section 34(1) of the Act during dewatering projects.high
#Q033administrativereportingmandatoryApplicant Consultation and Information DutiesotherThe Director may require the applicant to, (a) notify or consult with other persons who have an interest in the proposed water taking... (b) provide the Director with information on the interests of and responses of the persons notified or consulted under clause (a); (c) provide the Director with information on the efforts that the applicant has made to resolve any concerns raised by the persons notified or consulted under clause (a); and (d) provide the Director with such other information as the Director specifies.Applies when specifically required by the Director during the application process.high
#Q034administrativeoperationalmandatoryDirector Consideration of Ecosystem and Availability Factorsdrinking water, agricultural water, aquatic life, recreational water, otherThe Director shall consider the following matters, to the extent that information is available to the Director, and to the extent that the matters are relevant to the water taking or proposed taking in the particular case:When the Director is considering an application, or whether to revoke, renew or amend a permit (subject to specific exceptions in Section 4(1)).high
#Q035reportingreportingmandatoryEnvironmental Registry Notice for Stressed SourcesotherWhere the Director determines, having regard to all the information available to the Director, that one or more ground or surface sources of supply are under stress, in whole or in part, the Director shall post an information notice to that effect on the environmental registry pursuant to section 6 of the Environmental Bill of Rights, delineating the geographic area where the source or sources of supply are under stress and providing a summary of the information and analysis the Director relied on in making the determination.Upon determination by the Director that a source of supply is under stress.high
#Q036administrativereportingmandatoryMandatory Notification to Municipalities and Conservation AuthoritiesotherSubject to subsection (2), a Director who is considering an application shall give the following persons notice of the application: 1. The upper-tier and lower-tier municipalities or the single-tier municipality, as the case may be, within whose area of jurisdiction the proposed water taking is located. 2. Any conservation authority within whose area of jurisdiction the proposed water taking is located.Standard procedure for Directors considering applications, subject to exceptions in Section 7(2).high
#Q037monitoringoperationalmandatoryWater Taking Measurement MethodologyotherThe data collected under subsection (1) shall be measured by a flow meter or calculated using a method acceptable to a Director.Applies to the daily volume data collection required by Section 9(1).high
#Q038designoperationalmandatoryInclusion of Specifically Directed Terms and ConditionsotherIf, under subsection 34.7 (3) of the Act, the Director directs a term or condition described in subsection 34.7 (2) of the Act to a particular holder of a permit who is or will be taking water under the permit or who is or will be a related transferor with respect to the permit or to any two or more of them, the term or condition must be included in the part or parts of the permit or any schedule or schedules to the permit that are applicable to the holder or holders to whom the term or condition is directed.Applies when the Director issues specifically directed terms/conditions under Section 34.7(3) of the Act.high
#Q039administrativeoperationalmandatoryDuty to Prepare and Consult on Stressed Source StrategyotherIn every case where the Director has published an information notice under subsection (5), the Director shall proceed to prepare and consult on the strategy mentioned in subsection (6).Triggered when a source of supply is determined to be under stress.high
#Q040administrativeoperationalmandatoryFinalization and Regard for Stressed Source StrategyotherAfter consulting on the strategy mentioned in subsection (6), the Director shall proceed to finalize the strategy and shall have regard to it to the extent that it is relevant when considering a matter to which this section applies.Applies after consultation on a stressed source strategy is complete.high
#Q041reportingreportingmandatoryMandatory Notice and Comment for Great Lakes AgreementotherBefore a decision is made on the application, the Director shall ensure that the prior notice and opportunity to comment on the proposal is provided in accordance with Article 205 of the Agreement.Applies to applications triggering Ontario's obligations under Article 205 of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Basin Sustainable Water Resources Agreement.high
#Q042administrativeoperationalmandatoryPermit Amendment Following Deemed Transfer DeterminationotherAfter determining the amount of water that is currently deemed to be transferred for the purpose of section 34.8 of the Act, the Director shall amend the permit or issue a new permit to (a) specify the amount... (b) designate... a part of or schedule to the permit that will apply to the person... and (c) ...specify all other permits in respect of which the holder makes transfers.Applies following a determination of water currently deemed transferred under section 34.8 of the Act.high
#Q043reportingreportingmandatoryNotification of Supply after Constructiondrinking waterBefore supplying water to users of the system following the construction, installation, alteration or extension of a small drinking water system the owner shall notify, in writing, the medical officer of healthFollowing construction, installation, alteration, or extension of the systemhigh
#Q044administrativeoperationalmandatoryWritten Permission to Supply Waterdrinking waterAn owner who proposes to supply water to users of a small drinking water system to which subsection (1) applies shall not do so without first obtaining permission in writing from the medical officer of healthPrior to initial supply after construction/alterationhigh
#Q045operationaloperationalmandatoryDesignation of Operatordrinking waterEvery owner shall, (a) designate an operator who will have primary responsibility in regard to fulfilling any of the operator’s duties under this Regulation relating to requirements for sampling, testing and receipt; (b) notify the medical officer of health... of the name and address of the operatorhigh
#Q046operationaloperationalmandatorySafe and Sanitary Condition Maintenancedrinking waterEvery owner and every operator shall, (a) maintain the small drinking water system and its equipment in a safe and sanitary conditionhigh
#Q047operationaloperationalmandatoryOperator Trainingdrinking waterEvery owner of a small drinking water system shall ensure that every operator of the system is trained in drinking water system operation and maintenance and all relevant safety and emergency procedures.high
#Q048reportingreportingmandatoryImmediate Reporting of Adverse Observationsdrinking waterThe operator of a small drinking water system shall report every adverse observation and every adverse test result that is obtained on a drinking water test conducted on any waters from a small drinking water system to the medical officer of health... immediately after the adverse test result is obtained or the observation occurs.high
#Q049administrativereportingmandatoryRecord Retention (Five Years)drinking waterThe owner and operator of a small drinking water system shall ensure that the following documents and other records are kept for at least five years: 1. Every record or report related to a test required under this Regulation. 2. Every record or report related to a test required under the Act or another regulation made under the Act.high
#Q050administrativereportingmandatoryPublic Information Availabilitydrinking waterThe owner and operator of a small drinking water system shall ensure that the following information is available for inspection... by any member of the public during normal business hours without charge: 1. test results... 3. copy of every directive and permission... 4. copy of this Regulation.high
#Q051operationaloperationalmandatoryWell Maintenancedrinking waterThe owner and operator of a small drinking water system shall ensure that, where the system includes a well and where the drinking water system provides drinking water that is not treated, that the well is constructed and maintained to prevent surface water and other foreign materials from entering the well.Applicable where the system includes an untreated well source.high
#Q052operationaltreatmentmandatoryTreatment Equipment Operation Standardsdrinking waterWhere a small drinking water system provides treatment... the owner and operator... shall ensure the following: 1. equipment is in operation whenever water is supplied... 2. operated per manufacturer instructions... 4. secondary disinfection residuals are maintained... 6. written operating instructions kept near equipment... 9. maintenance records created and kept for five years.Applicable where treatment is provided or required by directive.high
#Q053monitoringoperationalmandatoryMicrobiological Distribution Sampling Frequencydrinking waterThe owner of a small drinking water system and the operator of the system shall ensure that at least one distribution sample is taken every three months... [and] tested for: (a) Escherichia coli; and (b) total coliforms.high
#Q054corrective_actionhealthmandatoryCorrective Action: Improper Disinfectiondrinking waterIf a report is required... in regard to an adverse observation in respect of water that has not been properly disinfected, the owner and operator... shall: 1. Immediately restore disinfection. 2. Immediately notify users to use alternate source or boil water. 3. Immediately notify the MOH.Triggered by adverse observation of improper disinfection.high
#Q055monitoringhealthmandatoryPre-Supply Testing After Shutdowndrinking waterEvery owner and every operator of a small drinking water system who intends to begin to supply water to the users of the system after any period of more than 60 days duration during which the system has not been supplying water to users shall ensure that, (a) a water sample is taken and tested for Escherichia coli and total coliforms; (b) they are in receipt of the results of the water sample tests; and (c) the medical officer of health... is notified in writing.After a period of more than 60 days without supplying water.high
#Q056administrativeoperationalmandatoryUse of Licensed Testing Facilitiesdrinking waterNo owner or operator of a small drinking water system or public health inspector acting under this Regulation shall obtain a drinking water testing service from a person who is not licensed or otherwise authorized under the Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002 to offer or provide the service unless the laboratory at which the testing is to be conducted is located outside Ontario and is an eligible laboratory.high
#Q057reportingreportingmandatoryWritten Notice of Adverse Resultdrinking waterA person who is required to make a report under subsection (1) shall also give the medical officer of health of the health unit in which the drinking water system is located a written notice within 24 hours after the immediate report is given.Following an immediate verbal report of an adverse test result or observation.high
#Q058reportingreportingmandatoryResolution Report Submissiondrinking waterIf an immediate report or a written notice is given under this section and the issue that gave rise to the notice is resolved, the operator of the small drinking water system shall, within seven days after the issue is resolved, give a written notice summarizing the action taken and the results achieved to the medical officer of health.After resolution of an adverse event.high
#Q059operationaltreatmentmandatoryUV Sensor Check and Calibrationdrinking waterIf a small drinking water system provides primary disinfection with ultraviolet light disinfection equipment and not with chlorination or chloramination, the owner and operator of the system shall ensure that any sensors that form part of the equipment’s monitoring system are checked and calibrated in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.Applicable to systems using UV light for primary disinfection.high
#Q060treatmenthealthmandatorySurface Water Treatment Standardsdrinking waterThe owner and operator of a small drinking water system that obtains water from a raw water supply that is surface water shall ensure provision of, (a) water treatment equipment that is designed to be capable of achieving, at all times, primary disinfection including at least 99 per cent removal or inactivation of Cryptosporidium oocysts, at least 99.9 per cent removal or inactivation of Giardia cysts and at least 99.99 per cent removal or inactivation of viruses.Systems using surface water sources.high
#Q061monitoringoperationalmandatoryPaired Microbiological and Chlorine Testingdrinking waterUnless a public health inspector provides otherwise, where a water sample is required to be taken under this Regulation and tested for a microbiological parameter, the owner and operator... shall ensure that another sample is taken at the same time from the same location and is tested immediately for... free chlorine residual [or] combined chlorine residual.Triggered by microbiological sampling.high
#Q062monitoringoperationalmandatoryGrab Sample Requirementdrinking waterA person who is required to ensure that samples are taken under this Regulation shall ensure that they are taken in the form of grab samples, unless continuous monitoring equipment is either authorized under this Regulation or is required by a public health inspector.high
#Q063administrativereportingmandatorySample Record Detailsdrinking waterThe owner and operator of a small drinking water system shall ensure that, for every sample required by this Regulation, a record is made of the date and time the sample was taken, the location where the sample was taken, the name of the person who took the sample and the result of the drinking water test conducted on the sample.high
#Q064corrective_actionhealthmandatoryCorrective Action: Escherichia coli (E. coli)drinking waterIf a report is required to be made under section 9 in respect of Escherichia coli (E. coli) or any pathogen the owner and operator of the small drinking water system shall ensure that the following corrective action is taken: 1. Immediately take all reasonable steps to notify all users... 2. Immediately resample and test. 3. If the drinking water system uses chlorine, immediately increase the chlorine dose and flush the distribution system.Detection of E. coli or pathogens.high
#Q065administrativeunknownmandatoryJurisdictional Authorization Requirementwastewater, otherAuthorization to release must be received from all applicable jurisdictions prior to any releases.Prior to any releases of nuclear or hazardous substances.high
#Q066designunknownmandatoryRelease Limit Legislative Compliancewastewater, otherThe site-specific proposed release limit(s): shall be at or below any applicable release limits found in existing legislation.When establishing proposed release limits.high
#Q067monitoringhealthmandatoryAnnual Dose Limit DemonstrationotherIf a licensed release limit is not required, the licensee or applicant: is still required to demonstrate annually (through monitoring or modelling) that the total effective annual dose does not exceed the regulatory public dose limit of 1 mSvApplicable when a licensed release limit is not required.high
#Q068reportingreportingrecommendedNotification of External Limit Changeswastewater, otherCNSC staff should be notified of any such changes ahead of issuance, in order to review the proposed changes, and update the licence conditions handbook.Applicable when licensed release limits are harmonized with other government requirements that are being updated.high
#Q069administrativeoperationalmandatoryApplication of Framework for Radionuclide Exceedanceotherfor any radionuclide where the proposed maximum release exceeds the CCLs (generic or practice-specific), the balance of information in this document shall be appliedFor radionuclides where proposed maximum release associated with the design exceeds applicable CCLs.high
#Q070administrativeoperationalmandatoryApplication of Framework for Hazardous Substance Exceedancewastewater, otherwhere any proposed maximum release exceeds the environmental quality guidelines, the balance of information in this document shall be appliedFor hazardous substances where proposed maximum release associated with the design exceeds environmental quality guidelines.high

P Quantitative Requirements (26)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Limit Type Limit Value Context Conditions Confidence
#P001radiologicalhealthmandatoryMaximum predicted total effective annual dose to the publicotherrequirement<= 0.01 mSv/yearA licensed release limit may not be required where the applicant or licensee can demonstrate that, for controlled releases under all foreseeable circumstances: for the combination of all nuclear substances released at their MPDRCs from the licensed facility or activity under normal operations, the maximum predicted total effective annual dose to the public does not exceed 0.01 mSv/yearNormal operations, no licensed release limit requiredhigh
#P002radiologicalhealthmandatoryRegulatory public dose limitotherMAC<= 1 mSvis still required to demonstrate annually (through monitoring or modelling) that the total effective annual dose does not exceed the regulatory public dose limit of 1 mSvAnnual public dose assessmenthigh
#P003radiologicalhealthguidanceDe minimis dose for a member of the publicotherrequirement10 µSv/yearIAEA de minimis dose concept of 10 µSv/year for a member of the publicUsed for deriving generic CCLshigh
#P004radiologicalhealthguidanceDe minimis dose for non-human biotaaquatic life, otherrequirement10 µGy/hour10 µGy/hour for the non-human biota.Used as representative of the no-effect level below which environmental risks would be negligiblehigh
#P005physicaltreatmentguidanceDilution factor - Lakeotherrequirement1 in 10 ratioGeneral rules for using mixing zones for calculating environmental release targetsWhen calculating environmental release targets for lakeshigh
#P006physicaltreatmentguidanceDilution factor - Slow-moving stream or riverotherrequirement1 in 100 ratioGeneral rules for using mixing zones for calculating environmental release targetsWhen calculating environmental release targets for slow-moving streamshigh
#P007physicaltreatmentguidanceDilution factor - Fast-moving stream or riverotherrequirement1 in 100 ratioGeneral rules for using mixing zones for calculating environmental release targetsBased on critical low flowhigh
#P008radiologicalhealthmandatoryH-3 Municipal landfill generic conditional clearance levelotherrequirement1,000,000 Bq/gGeneric conditional clearance levels for the release of solids, liquids and gases to the environmentRelease of solids to municipal landfillhigh
#P009radiologicalhealthmandatoryH-3 Annual activity released to atmosphereotherrequirement100,000 MBqGeneric conditional clearance levels for the release of solids, liquids and gases to the environmentRelease of gases to atmospherehigh
#P010radiologicalhealthmandatoryH-3 Annual activity released to municipal sewerwastewaterrequirement1,000,000 MBqGeneric conditional clearance levels for the release of solids, liquids and gases to the environmentRelease to municipal sewerhigh
#P011radiologicalhealthmandatoryC-14 Municipal landfill generic conditional clearance levelotherrequirement10,000 Bq/gGeneric conditional clearance levels for the release of solids, liquids and gases to the environmentRelease of solids to municipal landfillhigh
#P012radiologicalhealthmandatoryC-14 Annual activity released to atmosphereotherrequirement10,000 MBqGeneric conditional clearance levels for the release of solids, liquids and gases to the environmentRelease of gases to atmospherehigh
#P013radiologicalhealthmandatoryC-14 Annual activity released to municipal sewerwastewaterrequirement10,000 MBqGeneric conditional clearance levels for the release of solids, liquids and gases to the environmentRelease to municipal sewerhigh
#P014designoperationalguidanceVessel length for equivalent complianceotherrequirement< 50 mSome smaller vessels (including those less than 50 m long that remain in Canada) can follow equivalent rules better suited to their operations and size.Small vessels remaining in Canadahigh
#P015operationaltreatmentmandatoryCompliance deadline for non-international Canadian vessels (Phase 1)otherrequirement2024 yearCanadian vessels that don’t voyage internationally... need to meet Convention standards at launch, in 2024 or in 2030 depending on when they were builtDepending on build datehigh
#P016operationaltreatmentmandatoryCompliance deadline for non-international Canadian vessels (Phase 2)otherrequirement2030 yearCanadian vessels that don’t voyage internationally... need to meet Convention standards at launch, in 2024 or in 2030 depending on when they were builtDepending on build datehigh
#P017unknowntreatmentguidelineInvasive species spread reduction targetaquatic life, othertreatment_goal82 %In the case of Canadian Great Lakes ports, the spread of invasive species should drop by 82% by 2030.Applies to Canadian Great Lakes ports by 2030high
#P018designoperationalguidanceVessel length for equivalent complianceotherrequirement< 50 mSome smaller vessels (including those less than 50 m long that remain in Canada) can follow equivalent rules better suited to their operations and size.Small vessels remaining in Canadahigh
#P019operationaltreatmentmandatoryCompliance deadline for non-international Canadian vessels (Phase 1)otherrequirement2024 yearCanadian vessels that don’t voyage internationally... need to meet Convention standards at launch, in 2024 or in 2030 depending on when they were builtDepending on build datehigh
#P020operationaltreatmentmandatoryCompliance deadline for non-international Canadian vessels (Phase 2)otherrequirement2030 yearCanadian vessels that don’t voyage internationally... need to meet Convention standards at launch, in 2024 or in 2030 depending on when they were builtDepending on build datehigh
#P021operationaltreatmentmandatorySector-specific industrial wastewater regulations revokedwastewaterrequirement9 regulationsThe following nine Effluent Monitoring and Effluent Limits regulations under the EPA are being revokedEffective July 1, 2021high
#P022operationalreportingmandatoryIndustrial facilities affected by MISA regulation revocationwastewaterrequirement111 facilitiesindustrial wastewater Effluent Monitoring and Effluent Limits regulations... which currently apply to 111 industrial facilities, will be revokedApplies to facilities in the nine identified sectorshigh
#P023operationalreportingmandatoryEnvironmental penalties regulations consequentially amendedwastewaterrequirement2 regulationsmaking consequential amendments to two environmental penalties regulations under the EPA and the Ontario Water Resources ActO. Reg. 222/07 and O. Reg. 223/07high
#P024operationaltreatmentguidelineHistorical effluent monitoring duration for MISA standardswastewaterrequirement12 monthsregulations include effluent monitoring requirements and effluent limits based on a: comprehensive 12-month effluent monitoring conducted in 1990-91Conducted by all facilities in the nine industrial sectorshigh
#P025unknownreportingguidancePublic consultation period durationotherrequirement45 daysComment period October 22, 2019 - December 6, 2019 (45 days) ClosedStandard consultation window for ERO noticehigh
#P026operationaloperationalmandatoryDaily water taking permit thresholdotherrequirement> 50000 litres/dayThe Ontario Water Resources Act (Act) requires anyone who takes more than 50,000 litres of water in a day to obtain a Permit to take Water (PTTW) with some exceptions.Applies to anyone taking water, with some exceptionshigh

D Definitions (47)

Req ID Category Name Context Confidence
#D001RDLReporting Detection Limithigh
#D002MDLmethod detection limitshigh
#D003APHA/AWWA/WEFAmerican Public Health Association/American Water Works Association/Water Environmental Federation "Standard Methods"high
#D004ICP-OESInductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometryhigh
#D005OMAFRAOntario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairshigh
#D006µgmicrogramshigh
#D007ggramhigh
#D008MOECCMinistry of the Environment, Conservation and Parkshigh
#D009USEPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agencyhigh
#D010GNFgreenhouse nutrient feedwaterhigh
#D011mgmilligramshigh
#D012Llitrehigh
#D013APHAAmerican Public Health Associationhigh
#D014AOACAssociation of Official Analytical Collaborationhigh
#D015ASMagricultural source materialhigh
#D016adverse effectmeans an adverse effect described in subsection 18 (3) of the Act;high
#D017agricultural source materials” or “ASMmeans any of the following treated or untreated materials, other than compost that meets the requirements for Category AA, A or B compost in Part II of the Compost Standards or a commercial fertilizer, if they are capable of being applied to land as nutrients: 1. Manure, including associated bedding materials, whether or not located on an agricultural operation. 2. Runoff from farm animal yards, outdoor confinement areas and permanent nutrient storage facilities that contain only manure and associated bedding materials, whether or not located on an agricultural operation. 3. Washwaters from agricultural operations that have not been mixed with human body waste. 4. Organic materials produced by intermediate operations that process materials described in paragraph 1, 2 or 3. 5. Anaerobic digestion output, other than restricted anaerobic digestion output, if i. the anaerobic digestion materials were treated in a mixed anaerobic digestion facility, ii. at least 50 per cent, by volume, of the total amount of anaerobic digestion materials were on-farm anaerobic digestion materials, and iii. the anaerobic digestion materials did not contain sewage biosolids or human body waste. 6. Regulated compost as defined in subsection 1 (1) of Ontario Regulation 106/09 (Disposal of Dead Farm Animals) made under the Act;high
#D018anaerobic digestionmeans the decomposition of organic matter by bacteria in an oxygen-limiting environment;high
#D019brokermeans a person who, (a) receives prescribed materials from an operation, (b) does not generate a new nutrient product from the materials, and (c) transfers the materials to another operation, applies the materials to land as nutrients on behalf of another person, or stores them for either of those purposes;high
#D020farm unitmeans land consisting of, or designated as, a farm unit under section 5;high
#D021manureunless otherwise specified, means manure produced by farm animals;high
#D022non-agricultural source materials” or “NASMmeans any of the following materials, other than compost that meets the requirements for Category AA or A compost in Part II of the Compost Standards or a commercial fertilizer, if the materials are intended to be applied to land as nutrients: 1. Pulp and paper biosolids. 2. Sewage biosolids. 3. Anaerobic digestion output, if less than 50 per cent, by volume, of the total amount of anaerobic digestion materials that were treated in the mixed anaerobic digestion facility were on-farm anaerobic digestion materials. 3.1 Restricted anaerobic digestion output. 4. Any other material, i. that is not from an agricultural source and that is capable of being applied to land as a nutrient, and ii. that is not an agricultural source material;high
#D023prescribed materialmeans an agricultural source material or a non-agricultural source material;high
#D024surface watermeans surface water as defined in section 2;high
#D025wellincludes a gas well, oil well, unused well, test well and water well.high
#D026authorizing certificatehas the same meaning as in subsection 2 (1) of the Ontario Labour Mobility Act, 2009 ;high
#D027distribution and supply subsystemmeans a type of municipal residential system that is a groundwater system that distributes and treats water, where the treatment is limited to disinfection only, but does not include a drinking water system where the system is deemed to be a drinking water system that obtains water from a raw water supply that is surface water under section 2 of Ontario Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems);high
#D028distribution subsystemmeans a type of municipal residential system that is used to supply or distribute water, but does not include that part of the system that collects, produces or treats water;high
#D029licensed engineering practitionermeans a person who holds a licence, limited licence or temporary licence under the Professional Engineers Act ;high
#D030limited groundwater subsystemmeans a type of limited system where the raw water is groundwater, but does not include, (a) a limited system to which Ontario Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems) applies, if the system is deemed, under section 2 of that regulation, to be a drinking water system that obtains water from a raw water supply that is surface water;high
#D031limited subsystemmeans a limited groundwater subsystem or a limited surface water subsystem;high
#D032limited surface water subsystemmeans a type of limited system where, (a) the raw water supply is surface water, or (b) Ontario Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems) applies to the limited system and the limited system is deemed, under section 2 of that regulation, to be a drinking water system that obtains water from a raw water supply that is surface water;high
#D033limited systemmeans a drinking water system that is, (a) a small municipal residential system, as defined in Ontario Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems), if the raw water supply is groundwater, unless the groundwater is deemed to be surface water under section 2 of that regulation, (b) a non-municipal year-round residential system as defined in Ontario Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems), or (c) a large municipal non-residential system or large non-municipal non-residential system, as defined in Ontario Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems), if, (i) Ontario Regulation 170/03 applies to the system;high
#D034municipal residential subsystemmeans a distribution subsystem, distribution and supply subsystem or water treatment subsystem;high
#D035municipal residential systemmeans a drinking water system that is, (a) a large municipal residential system, within the meaning of section 1 of Ontario Regulation 170/03 (b) a small municipal residential system, within the meaning of section 1 of Ontario Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems) where the raw water supply is surface water or where the raw water supply is deemed to be surface water under section 2 of that regulation;high
#D036occupationhas the same meaning as in subsection 2 (1) of the Ontario Labour Mobility Act, 2009 ;high
#D037operatormeans a person who conducts operational checks of or who adjusts, tests or evaluates a process that controls the effectiveness or efficiency of a subsystem and includes a person who adjusts or directs the flow, pressure or quality of the water within the subsystem, if the person works in a distribution subsystem or a distribution and supply subsystem;high
#D038operator-in-chargemeans an operator or licensed engineering practitioner who is designated as an operator-in-charge of a subsystem under section 25;high
#D039out-of-province regulatory authorityhas the same meaning as in subsection 2 (1) of the Ontario Labour Mobility Act, 2009 ;high
#D040overall responsible operatormeans an operator designated as overall responsible operator of a subsystem under section 23;high
#D041regulated occupationhas the same meaning as in subsection 2 (1) of the Ontario Labour Mobility Act, 2009 ;high
#D042restricted certificatein relation to an occupation, means a certificate, licence, registration, or other form of official recognition that is granted by a regulatory authority to an individual who is not qualified to practise the occupation but is permitted with conditions to practise the occupation;high
#D043subsystemmeans a distribution subsystem, distribution and supply subsystem, water treatment subsystem, limited groundwater subsystem or limited surface water subsystem;high
#D044water quality analystmeans a person who holds a water quality analyst’s certificate issued under section 16 or 16.1 or who holds a conditional water quality analyst’s certificate issued under section 17;high
#D045water treatment subsystemmeans a type of a municipal residential system that collects, produces or treats water but does not include that part of the system that is a distribution subsystem or distribution and supply subsystem.high
#D046a valid operator’s licencemeans a valid drinking water system operator’s licence.high
#D047package water treatment subsystemmeans a water treatment subsystem where the treatment processes of the subsystem meet the following criteria: 1. The subsystem has been manufactured as a complete unit. 2. The subsystem has been preassembled and delivered in not more than four modules to the site where it is used. 3. The subsystem has a design flow of 1,300 cubic metres per day or less.high