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Document ID us-owtds-2025-06-16 Title Onsite Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Systems URL https://www.epa.gov/septic/onsite-wastewater-treatment-and-disposal-systems Jurisdiction /us Subdomain(s) none Language Status completed Analyzed at 2026-05-12 04:56:56.986823+00:00 Relevance inventory_targeted_fetch

Q Qualitative Requirements (27)

Req ID Category Intent Legal Status Name Subdomain(s) Context Conditions Confidence
#R001administrativereportingmandatoryUse of 2023 Revised FormswastewaterApplicants for EPA-issued NPDES permits are to use the new application forms as revised in 2023 posted below.Applicable for EPA-issued NPDES permits beginning July 31, 2023high
#R002administrativereportingmandatoryPhysical Signature RequirementwastewaterYou must print and then sign the form as EPA does not accept electronic signatures on individual NPDES permit applications.All individual NPDES permit applicationshigh
#R003administrativereportingmandatoryForm 1 Mandatory CompletionwastewaterAll applicants for individual NPDES permits, with the exception of publicly owned treatment works (POTWs) and other treatment works treating domestic sewage (TWTDS), must complete Form 1.All applicants except POTWs and TWTDShigh
#R004administrativereportingmandatoryForm 2A Completion for POTWswastewaterComplete this form if your facility is a new or existing POTW.New or existing Publicly Owned Treatment Workshigh
#R005administrativereportingmandatoryForm 2B Completion for CAFO/CAAPagricultural waterComplete this form and Form 1 if your facility is a new or existing concentrated animal feeding operation (CAFO) or concentrated aquatic animal production (CAAP) facility.New or existing CAFO or CAAP facilitieshigh
#R006administrativereportingmandatoryForm 2C Completion for Existing Process WastewaterwastewaterComplete this form and Form 1 if your facility is an existing manufacturing, commercial, mining, or silvicultural facility that currently discharges process wastewater.Existing manufacturing, commercial, mining, or silvicultural facilities with process wastewater dischargehigh
#R007administrativereportingmandatoryForm 2D Completion for New Process WastewaterwastewaterComplete this form and Form 1 if your facility is a new manufacturing, commercial, mining, or silvicultural facility that has yet to commence discharge of process wastewater.New manufacturing, commercial, mining, or silvicultural facilities prior to discharge commencementhigh
#R008administrativereportingmandatoryForm 2E Completion for Nonprocess WastewaterwastewaterComplete this form and Form 1 if your facility is a new or existing manufacturing, commercial, mining, or silvicultural facility that discharges only nonprocess wastewater.Facilities discharging exclusively nonprocess wastewaterhigh
#R009administrativereportingmandatoryForm 2F Completion for Industrial StormwaterwastewaterComplete this form and Form 1 if you are a new or existing facility whose discharge is composed entirely of stormwater associated with industrial activity, excluding discharges from construction activity under 40 CFR 122.26(b)(14)(x) or (b)(15).Industrial activity stormwater discharges (excluding specific construction activities)high
#R010administrativereportingmandatoryRequirements for Mixed Stormwater DischargeswastewaterIf your discharge is composed of stormwater and non-stormwater, you must complete Forms 1 and 2F, and you must complete Form 2C, 2D, or 2E, as appropriate.Mixed stormwater and non-stormwater dischargeshigh
#R011administrativereportingmandatoryForm 2S Completion for TWTDSwastewaterComplete Form 2S if you are a new or existing TWTDS.New or existing treatment works treating domestic sewagehigh
#R012administrativereportingguidanceApplication Tip Sheet ReviewwastewaterBefore completing the forms, review [NPDES Applications Tip Sheet] (85.36 KB).Prior to completing application formshigh
#R013administrativereportingrecommendedState-Specific Form DeterminationwastewaterIf you are located in a jurisdiction in which a state administers the NPDES program, you should contact the state to determine the appropriate application form(s) to submit.Located in a jurisdiction where a state administers the NPDES programhigh
#R014prohibitionoperationalmandatoryZero Discharge ProhibitionwastewaterSome wastestreams have zero discharge requirements.Applicable to specific wastestreams within glass manufacturing subcategories as defined in 40 CFR Part 426.high
#R015operationaloperationalmandatoryBest Management Practices for Leaks and Spillswastewatercontrol of leaks and spillsApplicable to facilities in Subparts B (Bleached Papergrade Kraft and Soda) and E (Papergrade Sulfite)high
#R016operationaloperationalmandatoryBest Management Practices for Intentional Diversionswastewatercontrol intentional diversions of spent pulping liquor, soap, and turpentineApplicable to facilities in Subparts B (Bleached Papergrade Kraft and Soda) and E (Papergrade Sulfite)high
#R017administrativereportingguidanceChloroform Compliance Self-Certificationwastewaterallows demonstration of compliance by self-certificationApplicable to Subpart B facilities as a reduction in monitoring requirements for chloroformhigh
#R018reportingreportingmandatoryMilestones Plan Requirementswastewatermilestones plan requirementsFollow-up to the 1998 rule for the pulp and paper categoryhigh
#R019administrativehealthmandatoryAdoption of DPR Criteriadrinking water, wastewaterAB 574 requires the State Water Board to adopt uniform water recycling criteria for DPR through raw water augmentation on or before December 31, 2023.Direct Potable Reuse through raw water augmentationhigh
#R020administrativehealthmandatoryExpert Panel Review and Findingdrinking water, wastewaterBefore the State Water Board can adopt uniform water recycling criteria for DPR raw water augmentation, an expert panel must review the proposed criteria and make a finding as to whether, in its expert opinion, the proposed criteria would adequately protect public health (Water Code section 13561.2).Prior to adoption of uniform water recycling criteria for DPR raw water augmentationhigh
#R021administrativereportingmandatoryConsultation on Insufficient Researchdrinking water, wastewaterIf the State Water Board finds that it is not able to adopt uniform water recycling criteria for DPR due to insufficient information from the DPR research conducted, the State Water Board must consult with the expert panel regarding the research and the need for additional scientific and technical research necessary for the State Water Board to complete the criteria.If information from DPR research is found insufficient for criteria adoptionhigh
#R022prohibitionreportingmandatoryProhibition on Advance Copy Commentsdrinking water, wastewaterDo not submit comments to the State Water Board on the advance copy - all comments submitted before the start of the formal 45-day public comment period will not be considered by the State Water Board.Advance copy of draft regulation text prior to formal 45-day public comment periodhigh
#R023administrativereportingmandatoryStakeholder Input Solicitationdrinking water, wastewaterThe State Water Board is seeking public comment, and soliciting stakeholder input from water agencies, wastewater agencies, local public health officers, environmental organizations, environmental justice organizations, public health nongovernmental organizations, and the business community as required by section 13561.2(a)(1).During the development of anticipated criteria for direct potable reusehigh
#R024administrativereportingguidanceOfficial Version Acquisition Guidancedrinking water, wastewaterStakeholders are cautioned to obtain the official version of the proposed regulations once the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking is published.Once the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking is publishedhigh
#R025administrativetreatmentmandatoryResearch Completion Oversightdrinking waterThe State Water Board is coordinating with the Water Research Foundation (WRF) to provide scope and direction, provide technical review, and oversee the completion of five research projects by scientific and technical experts convened by WRF.Coordination with Water Research Foundation for DPR researchhigh
#R026designhealthmandatoryDPR Criteria Development Mandatedrinking waterDevelop DPR criteria using information from the DPR research recommended in the State Water Board’s Report to the Legislature, after soliciting stakeholder input.Pursuant to AB 574 legislative mandateshigh
#R027administrativehealthmandatoryExpert Panel Administration Dutydrinking waterEstablish and administer an expert review panel to review the proposed criteria and make a finding as to whether, in its expert opinion, the proposed criteria would adequately protect public health.Pursuant to AB 574 legislative mandateshigh

P Quantitative Requirements (0)

No quantitative requirements.

D Definitions (10)

Req ID Category Name Context Confidence
#D001DDWDivision of Drinking Waterhigh
#D002CLIPCalifornia Laboratory Intake Portalhigh
#D003CCRsConsumer Confidence Reportshigh
#D004EARElectronic Annual Reportshigh
#D005ELAPEnvironmental Laboratory Accreditation Programhigh
#D006CEQACalifornia Environmental Quality Acthigh
#D007TMFTechnical Managerial and Financialhigh
#D008PFASPer- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substanceshigh
#D009CalEPACalifornia Environmental Protection Agencyhigh
#D010SWRCBState Water Resources Control Boardhigh